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The manner of fulfilling the regulatory measures of the selected territorial self-governing unit and the systems of economic measures for crisis situations
KUČEROVÁ, Aneta
Regulatory measures are part of the system of economic measures for crisis situations. They are adopted when it is necessary to reduce the consumption of scarce raw materials, products or services and they are adopted only after the promulgation of one of the crisis states, when the situation becomes so large that normal economic instruments are not sufficiently effective. This diploma thesis deals with the problematics of regulatory measures, especially in the conditions of territorial self-governing units. For the purposes of this work, two municipalities with extended powers are selected, specifically the municipality with extended powers Uherské Hradiště and municipality with extended powers Písek, for which it is ascertained how the regulatory measures are implemented in their administrative district. The aim of the diploma thesis is to propose a way of fulfilling regulatory measures of a selected territorial self-governing unit beyond the framework of the elaborated methodologies by The Administration of State Material Reserves. The aim of the diploma thesis is to propose a way of fulfilling regulatory measures of a selected territorial self-governing unit beyond the framework of the elaborated methodologies by The Administration of State Material Reserves and find the answer to the research question "How would regulatory measures be ensured in a selected territorial self-governing unit?" Aims of the diploma thesis, is also to perform the comparison of regulatory measures between the two municipalities with extended powers. To meet the goal, a methodology is used, which is prepared by the State Material Reserves Administration, as the central administrative office in the field of economic measures for crisis situations, in obtaining relevant information, in comparing the documents by the municipalities with extended powers. Based on the obtained information, a comparison of selected the municipalities with extended powers with the Methodology by the State Material Reserves Administration is performed and subsequently the results are evaluated.
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Regulatory measures in the transport sector focused on processing special emergency plan for the Bridge No. 4-043 in the Strakonice town.
ZOBAL, Karel
The present paper concerns the topic of regulatory transport management and focuses on the elaboration of an emergency plan of bridge no. 4 - 043 in Strakonice. This topic touches partly the field of transport management in crisis situations and should be part of the crisis plan for the extended municipal area of Strakonice. The objective of my bachelor thesis is to conduct an analysis of the transportation network within the area of the extended Municipality of Strakonice and to develop a proposition of an emergency plan in case of a closing of bridge no. 4 - 043 on road No. 4 in Strakonice, with a proposition of bypasses for traffic routing during the closing of Road No. 4 as well as traffic signaling for indication of the road closure as well as the bypasses. The proposition for the traffic signaling, which ought to be placed on the corresponding grounds shortly before the start of construction works on bridge no. 4 - 043, was elaborated according to the law, rightful norms and its corresponding regulations. The introduction of the paper describes the regulatory measures of rail traffic, road traffic and civil air traffic, as well as provisions of road management initiated in crisis situations. This paper also addresses the laws and responsibilities of the Ministry of Transport, the Regional Office, and the extended Municipal Authority of Strakonice, who are responsible for the road reparation and maintenance. Furthermore, this paper deals with the transport policy of the European Union designated to modernize the transport infrastructure in member states in order to correspond to the pan-European standards as well as to its role in the defense sector during the state of constant preparedness for the transition of normality to a state of crisis or a state of war demanding the defense of the state. The result of this bachelor thesis is the elaboration of an engineering transport management plan in case of a closing of bridge number 4 - 043, in which six specific traffic situations are applied to the closing of the bridge, the rerouting of traffic and the corresponding signaling communication. This engineering transport management is practically applicable in case of an actual closing of the bridge during construction works. Ultimately, the paper also addresses potential complications for the population of the city of Strakonice and nearby communities caused by higher traffic density due to the closing of the bridge. It was necessary to account for higher traffic density on the proposed bypasses. According to the official information of the Directorate of Roads and Highways, responsible for Road No. 4, there are no major construction works planned on bridge no. 4 - 043, neither are there any plans for its closure. The hereby presented bachelor thesis does not contain only theory but makes an actual practical contribution. It will support the Transport Department of the Municipality of Strakonice in the elaboration of their regulatory transport management and will be included in the crisis plan for the extended municipal area of Strakonice.
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Economic Measures for States of Crisis and the Role of Municipalities with Extended Competence of Municipalities Allocated in that Area
STANĚK, Martin
In his diploma work the author provided the basic picture of the system of economic measures for states of crisis and the role of municipalities with extended competence and municipalities allocated in that area. At the same time he described the competence of the Administration of state material reserves in the area of economic measures for states of crisis. A hypothesis has been set up that the municipalities with extended competence or municipalities allocated, dispose of documentation concerning the economic measures for states of crisis. As a part of the work there was a research, carried out by means of questionnaires. The research focused at the level of the processed documentation in the area of economic measures for states of crisis. The questionnaires were sent per electronic mail to the crisis management of municipalities with extended competence within the total Czech Republic. Based on their assessment the set up hypothesis has been confirmed. The author however pointed to the quality of that documentation, which has not been dealt with uniformly. The individual municipalities prepare it independently. At the same time the author stressed the disunity in the working ranks of the crisis management. He proposed changes in the area of regulatory measures in the system of economic measures for states of crisis and in the personnel area of the crisis management. An ancillary tool has been prepared, how to keep and handle the documentation in the area of regulatory measures in the system of economic measures for states of crisis, intended for mayors of municipalities with extended competence or municipalities allocated in the area of economic measures for states of crisis. The planned target of the work has been accomplished.
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The regulatory measures - the degree of economic action to solve the economic recession.
BUKAČ, Martin
The regulatory measures - the degree of economic action to solve the economic recession. In this thesis the author presents the basic view of the regulatory system of the measures as a degree of economic action to deal with the economic recession. The introductory part of the thesis is addressed to become familiar with the current state of the issue of the control measures, the types of regulatory measures and their application when there is an emergency situation. There is also an outline of the use of control measures in this area of activity. The thesis further contains an analysis of available documentation of regulatory measures for economic recession situation and the authentication of the hypothesis whether municipalities with extended authority in the Czech Republic have sufficiently prepared documentation dealing with the regulatory measures for these type of situations. As a part of this thesis, a research was conducted through questionnaires. The research was focused on the level of processed documentation of municipalities with extended authority in the Czech Republic and the readiness of these communities in an economical critical situation. Based on the evaluation of these questionnaires the hypothesis was confirmed. The author has pointed out the inconsistencies (disunity) in the quality of processed documentation of municipalities with extended authority and a lack of uniformity among the financial management personnel to deal with an economic crisis. As a result of this thesis training aids and materials for the decision making and management to solve an economic crisis and on the use of specific regulatory measures have been prepared.
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The status of municipalities with extended powers in the planning and implementation of regulatory measures.
JIROUŠEK, Jan
The title of this thesis is Situation of Municipalities with Extended Competence in Planning and Implementing Regulatory Measures. The objective was to determine whether and how the municipalities with extended competence in the South Bohemian and Vysočina regions are ready to execute regulatory measures and if the level of regulatory measures corresponds with the needs of citizens to whom the measures are applied. In the theoretical section of this thesis, the municipality with extended competence with its authorities is defined. The regulatory measures, their preparation and implementation are introduced. In the research section two hypotheses were stated. The first was focused on quality and adequate training of the staff of municipalities with extended competence so that to minimize the risks associated with inadequate planning and implementation of regulatory measures. The research has proved that from the perspective of municipalities with extended competence there are considerable uncertainties in the interpretation of the practical implementation of regulatory measures by administrative authorities. Significant differences were found in the documentation focused on regulatory measures. The second hypothesis was focused on shortcomings after the implementation of regulatory measures among the population of the South Bohemian and Vysočina regions, in the sense that it negatively affects the tolerance limits. It has been found that most respondents would tolerate the regulatory measures, but according to the response, the readiness of crisis management workers has been rather inadequate. In this thesis, the method of quantitative research was chosen. The technique of data collection was anonymous questionnaires made up for 32 municipalities with extended competence and 100 residents in the South Bohemian and Vysočina regions and for 50 residents of the South Bohemian region. In municipalities with extended competence all 32 municipaties were addressed, but only 24 questionnaires were returned. In the residents all 100 respondents were addressed the return rate of questionnaires was 100%. The results are shown in graphs and as percentages.
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